Larval Source Management (LSM) in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
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چکیده
A prominent example of LSM in urban sub-Saharan Africa is the Urban Malaria Control Program (UMCP), Dar es Salaam, initiated by the City Council in collaboration with Ifakara Health Institute and overseas academic institutions [1-2]. In 2004, mosquito surveillance systems were established and after one year of intensive baseline data collection (2005-2006), operational larviciding with Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis commenced in three wards during March 2006 [2-3]. In 2007 the intervention was expanded to nine urban wards. Since 2008, 15 wards comprising 56 km and 614,000 city residents have been covered.
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